Mortalidade em crianças menores de cinco anos: revisão integrativa
revisão integrativa
Palavras-chave:
Mortalidade Infantil, Mortalidade de Criança, Política Pública, Política de Saúde, Revisão, Global Burden of Desease
Resumo
Identificar as evidências disponíveis sobre as taxas de mortalidade em menores de cinco anos e suas principais causas, veiculadas por estudos que utilizaram as métricas de avaliação do Global Burden of Disease. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, nas bases de dados: Web of Science, Scopus, PUBMED/MEDLINE e SciELO. Foi incluído estudos que respondiam a pergunta de pesquisa; apresentavam amostra de crianças menores de cinco anos; utilização de métricas GBD; idiomas inglês, português e espanhol. Foram identificados 134 documentos, incluídos 22 estudos publicados entre 2007 a 2019. Apresentam a redução da mortalidade em crianças menores de cinco anos e transição epidemiológica das causas de morte. Portanto, reitera-se que a redução da mortalidade evidencia novas demandas de saúde, prevendo a ampliação do acesso aos serviços e sistema de saúde, sobretudo ao atendimento perinatal.
Referências
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2. Rezende T, Lana G, Vasconcelos AMN, França E. Estudo de carga global de doença 2015: resumo dos métodos utilizados. Rev Bras Epidemiol; 2017; 20(Suppl1): 4-20. Doi: 10.1590/1980-5497201700050002.
3. Kiess W, Bornehag C-G, Gennings C. The Epidemiology of Global Child Health. Int J Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2018; 21:85-96. Doi: 10.1159/000481325.
4. Galvão MC, Sawada NO. Prática baseada em evidências: estratégias para sua implementação na enfermagem. Rev. bras. enferm. [Internet] 2003 [acesso em 13 out 2020];56(1). Disponível: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/reben/v56n1/a12v56n1.pdf
5. Ganong LH. Integrative reviews of nursing research. Research in Nursing & Health, Hoboken. 1987;10(1):1-11.
6. Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, Mulrow C, Gotzsche PC, Ioannidis JPA. Et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration. BMJ;2009;339:b2700. Doi: 10.1136/bmj.b2700.
7. Apóstolo JLA. Síntese da evidência no contexto da translação da ciência. Coimbra, Portugal: Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra, 2017.
8. Melki S, Serhier Z, Boussouf N, Dahdi S, Khalil M, Ben Abdelaziz A. Mortality in the Great Maghreb (1990-2015): causes of death and trends. Tunis Med. 2019;97(1):1-13. Available:.
9. Massahikhaleghi P, Tehrani-Banihashemi A, Saeedzai SA, Hossaini SM, Hamedi SA, Moradi-Lakeh M, et al. Burden of Diseases and Injuries in Afghanistan, 1990-2016: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2016 Study. Arch Iran Med. 2018;21(8):324-34. Available:.
10. Starodubov VI, Marczak LB, Varavikova E, Bikbov B, Ermakov SP, Gall J, Et al. The burden of disease in Russia from 1980 to 2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet. 2018; 322: 1138-146. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31485-5.
11. Mokdad AH, Khalil I, Collison M, Bcheraoui CE, Charara R, Moradi-Lakeh M. Et.al. Neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality and morbidity burden in the Eastern Mediterranean region: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study. Int J Public Health. 2018; 63:63-77. Doi: 10.1007/s00038-017-0998-x.
12. Breidge Boyle B, Addor MC, Arriola L, Barisic I, Bianchi F, Csáky-Szunyogh M. Et al. Estimating Global Burden of Disease due to congenital anomaly: an analysis of European data. Arch Dis Child; 2018; 103: F22–F28. Doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2016-311845.
13. Souza MFM, Malta DC, França EB, Barreto ML. Changes in health and disease in Brazil and its States in the 30 years since the Unified Healthcare System (SUS) was created. Cien Saude Colet. 2018; 23(6):1737-1750. Doi: 10.1590/1413-81232018236.04822018.
14. Misganaw A, Haregu TN, Derib K, Tessema GA, Deribew A, Melaku YA. Et al. National mortality burden due to communicable, non-communicable, and other diseases in Ethiopia, 1990-2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Popul Health Metr; 2017; 21(15):29. Doi: 10.1186/s12963-017-0145-1.
15. França EB, Lansky S, Rego, MAS, Malta DC, França JS, Teixeira R. Et al. Leading causes of child mortality in Brazil, in 1990 and 2015: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease study. Rev Bras Epidemiol; 2017; 20(suppl1):46-60. Doi: 10.1590/1980-5497201700050005.
16. Abdul-Razak S, Azzopardi PS, Patton GC, Mokdad AH, Sawyer SM. Child and Adolescent Mortality Across Malaysia’s Epidemiological Transition: A Systematic Analysis of Global Burden of Disease Data. J Adolesc Health. 2017; 61:424e433. Doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.05.014.
17. GBD Child and Adolescentes Health Collaborators. Child and Adolescent Health From 1990 to 2015 Findings from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2015 Study. JAMA Pediatr. 2017; 171(6):573-592. Doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0250.
18. Giraldo D, Atehortúa A, García-Arteaga JD, Díaz-Jiménez DP, Romero E, Rodríguez J. A model for mortality analysis in Colombia 2000-2012. Rev Salud Publica. 2017; 19(2). Doi: 10.15446/rsap.v19n2.66239.
19. Lotufo PA. How to grade child health in Brazil? Comparison of the results from the Global Burden of Diseases 2015 in Latin America. A call for papers. Sao Paulo Med J. 2017; 135(2):89-91. Doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2017.1352010217.
20. Deribew A, Tessema GA, Deribe K, Melaku YA, Lakew Y, Amare AT. Et al. Trends, causes, and risk factors of mortality among children under five in Ethiopia, 1990-2013: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Popul Health Metr. 2016; 14(1):1–10. Doi: 10.1186/s12963-016-0112-2.
21. Collaborators CM. Global, regional, national, and selected subnational levels of stillbirths, neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality, 1980-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet. 2016; 388(10053): 1725–74. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31575-6.
22. Colaboration GBD 2013. Global and national burden of diseases and injuries among children and adolescents between 1990 and 2013: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2013 Study. JAMA Pediatr. 2016; 170(3): 267–287. Doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.4276.
23. Ignacio Ruiz J, Nuhu K, Tyler McDaniel J, Popoff F, Izcovich A, Martin Criniti J. Inequality as a powerful predictor of infant and maternal mortality around the world. PLoS One. 2015; 10(10):1–11. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0140796.
24. Collaborators GBD 2013. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet. 2015; 10;385(9963):117–171. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2.
25. Viner RM, Hargreaves DS, Coffey C, Patton GC, Wolfe I. Deaths in young people aged 0–24 years in the UK compared with the EU15+ countries, 1970–2008: analysis of the WHO Mortality Database. Lancet. 2010; 384: 880-892. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60485-2.
26. Wang H, Dwyer-Lindgren L, Lofgren KT, Rajaratnam JK, Marcus JR, Levin-Rector A. Et al. Age-specific and sex-specific mortality in 187 countries, 1970-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2012; 380(9859): 2071-94. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61719-X.
27. Yang G, Wang Y, Zeng Y, Gao GF, Liang X, Zhou M, et al. Rapid health transition in China, 1990-2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2013;381(9882):1987-2015.
28. Rudan I, Chan KY, Zhang JSF, Theodoratou E, Feng XL, Salomon PA. Et al. Causes of deaths in children younger than 5 years in China in 2008. Lancet. 2010;374:1083-1089. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60060-8.
29. Akgün S, Rao C, Yardim N, Basara BB, Aydin O, Mollahaliloglu S, et.al. Estimating mortality and causes of death in Turkey: methods, results and policy implications. Eur J Public Health. 2007; 17(6):593-9. Doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckm022.
30. Silva AAM, Leite AJM, Lamy ZC, Moreira MEL, Gurgel RQ, Cunha AJLA. Et al. Morbidade neonatal near miss na pesquisa Nascer no Brasil. Cad. Saude Publica; 2014; 30(Sup):S182-S191. Doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00129613.
2. Rezende T, Lana G, Vasconcelos AMN, França E. Estudo de carga global de doença 2015: resumo dos métodos utilizados. Rev Bras Epidemiol; 2017; 20(Suppl1): 4-20. Doi: 10.1590/1980-5497201700050002.
3. Kiess W, Bornehag C-G, Gennings C. The Epidemiology of Global Child Health. Int J Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2018; 21:85-96. Doi: 10.1159/000481325.
4. Galvão MC, Sawada NO. Prática baseada em evidências: estratégias para sua implementação na enfermagem. Rev. bras. enferm. [Internet] 2003 [acesso em 13 out 2020];56(1). Disponível: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/reben/v56n1/a12v56n1.pdf
5. Ganong LH. Integrative reviews of nursing research. Research in Nursing & Health, Hoboken. 1987;10(1):1-11.
6. Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, Mulrow C, Gotzsche PC, Ioannidis JPA. Et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration. BMJ;2009;339:b2700. Doi: 10.1136/bmj.b2700.
7. Apóstolo JLA. Síntese da evidência no contexto da translação da ciência. Coimbra, Portugal: Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra, 2017.
8. Melki S, Serhier Z, Boussouf N, Dahdi S, Khalil M, Ben Abdelaziz A. Mortality in the Great Maghreb (1990-2015): causes of death and trends. Tunis Med. 2019;97(1):1-13. Available:
9. Massahikhaleghi P, Tehrani-Banihashemi A, Saeedzai SA, Hossaini SM, Hamedi SA, Moradi-Lakeh M, et al. Burden of Diseases and Injuries in Afghanistan, 1990-2016: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2016 Study. Arch Iran Med. 2018;21(8):324-34. Available:
10. Starodubov VI, Marczak LB, Varavikova E, Bikbov B, Ermakov SP, Gall J, Et al. The burden of disease in Russia from 1980 to 2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet. 2018; 322: 1138-146. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31485-5.
11. Mokdad AH, Khalil I, Collison M, Bcheraoui CE, Charara R, Moradi-Lakeh M. Et.al. Neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality and morbidity burden in the Eastern Mediterranean region: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study. Int J Public Health. 2018; 63:63-77. Doi: 10.1007/s00038-017-0998-x.
12. Breidge Boyle B, Addor MC, Arriola L, Barisic I, Bianchi F, Csáky-Szunyogh M. Et al. Estimating Global Burden of Disease due to congenital anomaly: an analysis of European data. Arch Dis Child; 2018; 103: F22–F28. Doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2016-311845.
13. Souza MFM, Malta DC, França EB, Barreto ML. Changes in health and disease in Brazil and its States in the 30 years since the Unified Healthcare System (SUS) was created. Cien Saude Colet. 2018; 23(6):1737-1750. Doi: 10.1590/1413-81232018236.04822018.
14. Misganaw A, Haregu TN, Derib K, Tessema GA, Deribew A, Melaku YA. Et al. National mortality burden due to communicable, non-communicable, and other diseases in Ethiopia, 1990-2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Popul Health Metr; 2017; 21(15):29. Doi: 10.1186/s12963-017-0145-1.
15. França EB, Lansky S, Rego, MAS, Malta DC, França JS, Teixeira R. Et al. Leading causes of child mortality in Brazil, in 1990 and 2015: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease study. Rev Bras Epidemiol; 2017; 20(suppl1):46-60. Doi: 10.1590/1980-5497201700050005.
16. Abdul-Razak S, Azzopardi PS, Patton GC, Mokdad AH, Sawyer SM. Child and Adolescent Mortality Across Malaysia’s Epidemiological Transition: A Systematic Analysis of Global Burden of Disease Data. J Adolesc Health. 2017; 61:424e433. Doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.05.014.
17. GBD Child and Adolescentes Health Collaborators. Child and Adolescent Health From 1990 to 2015 Findings from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2015 Study. JAMA Pediatr. 2017; 171(6):573-592. Doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0250.
18. Giraldo D, Atehortúa A, García-Arteaga JD, Díaz-Jiménez DP, Romero E, Rodríguez J. A model for mortality analysis in Colombia 2000-2012. Rev Salud Publica. 2017; 19(2). Doi: 10.15446/rsap.v19n2.66239.
19. Lotufo PA. How to grade child health in Brazil? Comparison of the results from the Global Burden of Diseases 2015 in Latin America. A call for papers. Sao Paulo Med J. 2017; 135(2):89-91. Doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2017.1352010217.
20. Deribew A, Tessema GA, Deribe K, Melaku YA, Lakew Y, Amare AT. Et al. Trends, causes, and risk factors of mortality among children under five in Ethiopia, 1990-2013: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Popul Health Metr. 2016; 14(1):1–10. Doi: 10.1186/s12963-016-0112-2.
21. Collaborators CM. Global, regional, national, and selected subnational levels of stillbirths, neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality, 1980-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet. 2016; 388(10053): 1725–74. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31575-6.
22. Colaboration GBD 2013. Global and national burden of diseases and injuries among children and adolescents between 1990 and 2013: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2013 Study. JAMA Pediatr. 2016; 170(3): 267–287. Doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.4276.
23. Ignacio Ruiz J, Nuhu K, Tyler McDaniel J, Popoff F, Izcovich A, Martin Criniti J. Inequality as a powerful predictor of infant and maternal mortality around the world. PLoS One. 2015; 10(10):1–11. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0140796.
24. Collaborators GBD 2013. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet. 2015; 10;385(9963):117–171. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2.
25. Viner RM, Hargreaves DS, Coffey C, Patton GC, Wolfe I. Deaths in young people aged 0–24 years in the UK compared with the EU15+ countries, 1970–2008: analysis of the WHO Mortality Database. Lancet. 2010; 384: 880-892. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60485-2.
26. Wang H, Dwyer-Lindgren L, Lofgren KT, Rajaratnam JK, Marcus JR, Levin-Rector A. Et al. Age-specific and sex-specific mortality in 187 countries, 1970-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2012; 380(9859): 2071-94. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61719-X.
27. Yang G, Wang Y, Zeng Y, Gao GF, Liang X, Zhou M, et al. Rapid health transition in China, 1990-2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2013;381(9882):1987-2015.
28. Rudan I, Chan KY, Zhang JSF, Theodoratou E, Feng XL, Salomon PA. Et al. Causes of deaths in children younger than 5 years in China in 2008. Lancet. 2010;374:1083-1089. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60060-8.
29. Akgün S, Rao C, Yardim N, Basara BB, Aydin O, Mollahaliloglu S, et.al. Estimating mortality and causes of death in Turkey: methods, results and policy implications. Eur J Public Health. 2007; 17(6):593-9. Doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckm022.
30. Silva AAM, Leite AJM, Lamy ZC, Moreira MEL, Gurgel RQ, Cunha AJLA. Et al. Morbidade neonatal near miss na pesquisa Nascer no Brasil. Cad. Saude Publica; 2014; 30(Sup):S182-S191. Doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00129613.
Publicado
2021-08-18
Como Citar
1.
Migoto MT, Saganski G, Peres AL, Freire MHS. Mortalidade em crianças menores de cinco anos: revisão integrativa. Revista de Saúde Pública do Paraná [Internet]. 18ago.2021 [citado 21nov.2024];4(2):140-56. Available from: http://revista.escoladesaude.pr.gov.br/index.php/rspp/article/view/531
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